ROLE OF HOMEOPATHY IN MENTAL HEALTH AND ANXIETY DISORDERS

Abstract

Abstract: Mental health disorders represent a significant and growing global health burden, with anxiety disorders being among the most prevalent conditions affecting individuals across all age groups. These disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder, are characterized by persistent fear, excessive worry, and various psychological and physiological symptoms that substantially impair daily functioning and quality of life. Conventional treatment approaches—primarily pharmacotherapy such as antidepressants and anxiolytics, along with psychotherapeutic interventions like cognitive behavioral therapy—have demonstrated effectiveness; however, they are often associated with limitations such as adverse side effects, risk of dependency, incomplete symptom relief, and accessibility issues. The paper also discusses the potential benefits of homeopathy, such as minimal side effects, patient-centered care, and its suitability as a complementary therapy, alongside its limitations, including lack of robust empirical support, reliance on placebo effects, and challenges in standardizing treatment protocols. In addition, ethical considerations and the importance of integrating evidence-based practices in mental healthcare are highlighted. The study concludes that although homeopathy may offer supportive benefits for some individuals, it should not replace conventional treatments, particularly in moderate to severe cases of anxiety disorders.